In the early 19th century, etiquette dictated that upper class ladies and gentlemen should carry a visiting card, also known as a calling card, being a small paper card, about the size of present day business cards, printed with the individuals details, and often bearing an artistic design.
In 19th century England, the caller or the footmen accompanying the caller (if he or she was very important) would deliver the visiting cards to the servants of their prospective hosts, introducing the arrival of the card bearer.
Card cases solely for the purpose of holding visiting cards were introduced at this time and etiquette dictated that ladies should always carry their cards in a card case, although it was acceptable for a gentleman to carry his cards in the breast pocket of his jacket.
Reflecting the fact that card cases were mainly used by ladies, the designs were feminine in nature. They were made in a variety of materials, including gold, silver, ivory, enamel, mother of pearl and tortoiseshell, and had variety of opening methods.
The use of visiting cards declined at the end of the 19th century, reducing demand for and consequently the production of card cases.
Pictures below show a Chinese (Cantonese) intricate hand carved ivory card case for export purposes. It is with traditional scenes of everyday life, including figures and temples amongst foliage to all sides and lid. Circa 19th century. Height: 11cm, Length: 6.5cm, Width: 1cm.
In 19th century England, the caller or the footmen accompanying the caller (if he or she was very important) would deliver the visiting cards to the servants of their prospective hosts, introducing the arrival of the card bearer.
Card cases solely for the purpose of holding visiting cards were introduced at this time and etiquette dictated that ladies should always carry their cards in a card case, although it was acceptable for a gentleman to carry his cards in the breast pocket of his jacket.
Reflecting the fact that card cases were mainly used by ladies, the designs were feminine in nature. They were made in a variety of materials, including gold, silver, ivory, enamel, mother of pearl and tortoiseshell, and had variety of opening methods.
The use of visiting cards declined at the end of the 19th century, reducing demand for and consequently the production of card cases.
Pictures below show a Chinese (Cantonese) intricate hand carved ivory card case for export purposes. It is with traditional scenes of everyday life, including figures and temples amongst foliage to all sides and lid. Circa 19th century. Height: 11cm, Length: 6.5cm, Width: 1cm.
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